Carrying a firearm for self defense is a huge decision and can be overwhelming for some people new to firearms. The rules around concealed carry vary from state to state and whether you’re a new gun owner or an experienced concealed carrier, understanding how to legally carry is not just important, it’s your responsibility. This guide provides an essential overview of obtaining a concealed carry permit in the U.S., including key considerations, the application process, and state-specific variations.
What Is Concealed Carry?
“Concealed carry” refers to the practice of carrying a firearm in public in a concealed manner, such as hidden underneath garments or in a purse/ bag. Unlike “open carry”, where the weapon is being carried in a way not hidden from the public.
Why Consider a Concealed Carry Permit?
Concealed carry permits offer several benefits:
- YOU Are Your Own First Responder: Carrying a concealed weapon is a big responsibility, but if trained properly, it can give you the upper-hand in life threatening encounters.
- Legal Protection: Having your permit ensures that you are carrying your firearm legally, with adherence to local laws and regulations.
- Reciprocity: Many states recognize other states’ permits, which gives you the ability to carry in more states.
- Training and Education: Buying and owning a gun is not the same as training with your concealed carry. Taking a concealed carry course is a great first step in learning the ins and outs of safe firearms handling and concealed carry techniques.
How to Obtain a Concealed Carry Permit
This process varies by state, so please check your state’s specific requirements! Some examples include:
- Meet the Basic Requirements: Most states require you to be at least 21 years old, a legal resident of the United States, and have no felony convictions.
- Complete a Firearms Training Course: Certain states require some form of training, which may include classroom instruction on firearm safety, legal education regarding state-specific gun laws, and a practical qualification at a shooting range.
- Submit an Application: This typically includes your training certificate, a background check, fingerprints, and a fee.
- Wait for Approval: Once your application is submitted, there’s often a waiting period while your background and references are checked.
Understanding State-Specific Laws
Shall-Issue vs. May-Issue States
- Shall-Issue States: These states are required to issue a concealed carry permit if the applicant meets all the stipulated criteria.
- May-Issue States: In these states, the local authorities have discretion over whether to issue a concealed carry permit, even if the applicant meets all requirements. California and New York are examples.
States with No Permit Required (“Constitutional Carry”)
Some states do not require a permit to carry a concealed weapon. These are often referred to as “constitutional carry” states. In these jurisdictions, if you are legally entitled to own a firearm, you are typically allowed to carry it concealed without a permit. As a pro 2nd amendment company, of course we advocate for constitutional carry, but it unfortunately has some drawbacks to consider:
- ZERO Reciprocity: if you live in a constitutional carry state and do you not have your permit, you cannot carry in other states that require a permit.
- More Restrictions: There are significantly more places you cannot carry without your permit, even in constitutional carry states, such as school zones, national parks, rest areas, etc (these vary by state).
- Purchasing firearms: Generally speaking, obtaining your concealed carry permit makes it easier to purchase firearms.
Understanding Reciprocity
Reciprocity refers to the agreement between two or more states to recognize each other’s concealed carry permits. It’s crucial for permit holders who travel frequently to understand which states recognize their home state’s permit.
Precautions and Best Practices
- Stay Informed: Gun laws can change, so it’s important to stay informed about the laws in your state or any state you plan to visit.
- Continuous Training: Beyond the basic training required for a permit, we encourage ongoing education and practice to improve your proficiency and understanding of self-defense laws.
- Secure Storage: Always store your firearm securely to prevent access by unauthorized users, particularly children.
Conclusion
Obtaining a concealed carry permit is your right, but getting training and staying informed is your responsibility. By understanding the laws in your state and undergoing proper training, you can ensure that you carry safely and legally.
Legal Heat has successfully qualified hundreds of thousands of responsible armed citizens to obtain their concealed carry permits. Our courses are taught by some of the best instructors in the industry. Not only will you walk away from our course up to date on all relevant firearm laws, but you will feel confident in your ability to protect yourself and your loved ones.
We have classes all over the United States. Click the link below to find a class near you: legalheat.com/classes
